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Figure 1; Changes in blood pressure. In group D, systolic blood pressure (SBP) was significantly higher than that in group P. SBP and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) significantly decreased during maintenance administration compared with pretreatment value in groups D.
Kiichi Taniyama,
Hideki Oda,
Kazuko Okawa,
Katsuhito Himeno,
Koki Shikanai, and
Tohru Shibutani
Figure 1
Figure 1

Changes in blood pressure. In group D, systolic blood pressure (SBP) was significantly higher than that in group P. SBP and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) significantly decreased during maintenance administration compared with pretreatment value in groups D.


Kiichi Taniyama,
Hideki Oda,
Kazuko Okawa,
Katsuhito Himeno,
Koki Shikanai, and
Tohru Shibutani
Figure 2
Figure 2

Changes in heart rate. In group D, heart rate significantly decreased from 6 minutes after the start of initial loading until the start of maintenance administration. Heart rate in group D was lower than that in group P.


Kiichi Taniyama,
Hideki Oda,
Kazuko Okawa,
Katsuhito Himeno,
Koki Shikanai, and
Tohru Shibutani
Figure 3
Figure 3

Changes in percutaneous arterial blood oxygen saturation (SpO2). In group D, SpO2 significantly decreased from 6 minutes after the start of administration until the end of maintenance administration. SpO2 in Group D was significantly lower than that in Group P.


Kiichi Taniyama,
Hideki Oda,
Kazuko Okawa,
Katsuhito Himeno,
Koki Shikanai, and
Tohru Shibutani
Figure 4
Figure 4

Changes in bispectral index (BIS). At the optimum sedation level, BIS was significantly lower than pretreatment values in the 2 groups. During maintenance administration, the fluctuation of BIS in Group D was greater than that in Group P.


Kiichi Taniyama,
Hideki Oda,
Kazuko Okawa,
Katsuhito Himeno,
Koki Shikanai, and
Tohru Shibutani
Figure 5
Figure 5

Comfortableness of sedation. No significant differences were noted between the 2 groups.


Psychosedation With Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride During Minor Oral Surgery
Kiichi TaniyamaDDS,
Hideki OdaDDS,
Kazuko OkawaDDS, PhD,
Katsuhito HimenoDDS, PhD,
Koki ShikanaiDDS, and
Tohru ShibutaniDDS, PhD
Article Category: Research Article
Volume/Issue: Volume 56: Issue 3
Online Publication Date: Jan 01, 2009
DOI: 10.2344/0003-3006-56.3.75
Page Range: 75 – 80

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