Palatal injections can be painful, 1 , 2 primarily due to the palatal tissues being relatively noncompliant and tightly bound to the periosteum. 3 Local anesthetic injections create increased pressure and displacement of the palatal tissue relative to loosely bound submucosal tissue leading to more pain. 3 Previous studies have attempted to reduce palatal infiltration pain by topical/pressure anesthesia, 4 – 9 slow computer-controlled delivery, 1 , 2 and cold application. 9 – 12 Although topical/pressure anesthesia may reduce needle