Editorial Type:
Article Category: Research Article
 | 
Online Publication Date: Jan 01, 2008

Perioperative Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

MD DDS PhD,
MD PhD,
DDS,
DDS,
DDS,
DDS PhD, and
DDS PhD
Page Range: 121 – 123
DOI: 10.2344/0003-3006-55.4.121
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Abstract

The high risks associated with general anesthesia in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients have been reported. Many authors have suggested that the intraoperative administration of opioids and sedatives should be limited or avoided because these drugs selectively impair muscle activity in the upper airway. We report the case of an OSAS patient who was managed with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) and treated safely in spite of the use of conventional anesthetic and analgesic agents typically used for patients without OSAS. She had little pain during the perioperative period. It is suggested that NCPAP is an effective treatment for not only preventing airway obstructive apnea but for allowing the administration of anesthetic and analgesic drugs without major complications.

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Copyright: 2008 by the American Dental Society of Anesthesiology

Contributor Notes

Address correspondence to Dr Hirofumi Arisaka, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 238-8580, Japan; a-hiroumi@mpd.biglobe.ne.jp.
Received: May 31, 2007
Accepted: Jul 17, 2008