Editorial Type:
Article Category: Other
 | 
Online Publication Date: Jan 01, 2014

Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma After General Anesthesia for Bone Grafting

DDS, PhD,
DDS, PhD,
DDS, PhD, and
DDS, PhD
Page Range: 162 – 164
DOI: 10.2344/0003-3006-61.4.162
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Abstract

Acute angle-closure glaucoma (AACG) is a rare complication of general anesthesia. The coexistence of individual risk factors for postoperative AACG and factors associated with intraocular hypertension are considered to be required for postoperative AACG to develop. We present a case of AACG after general anesthesia for oral bone grafting in a patient with no preoperative eye symptoms. In this case, several factors such as postoperative care in a darkened room, psychological stress, and postoperative hypertension may have precipitated the event in this patient, who may have had preexisting undiagnosed elevated intraocular pressure. The interval between the earliest appearance of symptoms at 9 hours and the ultimate diagnosis was 36 hours. In the postoperative period following general anesthesia, any patient is at risk for AACG. It is important that a postoperative diagnosis of AACG should be considered and a timely consultation with an ophthalmologist be considered if a postoperative patient complains of red eyes, visual disorder, eye pain, headache, and nausea.

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Contributor Notes

Address correspondence to Dr Yukie Nitta, Department of Dental Anesthesiology, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8586 Japan; nitta@den.hokudai.ac.jp.
Received: Aug 15, 2013
Accepted: Sep 02, 2014