Editorial Type:
Article Category: Other
 | 
Online Publication Date: 01 Jan 2014

Deliberate Hypotensive Anesthesia With the Rapidly Acting, Vascular-Selective, L-Type Calcium Channel Antagonist—Clevidipine: A Case Report

DDS and
MD
Page Range: 18 – 20
DOI: 10.2344/0003-3006-61.1.18
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Abstract

Deliberate hypotension is an important technique for use in select anesthetics for procedures such as orthognathic surgery, specifically LeFort I maxillary osteotomy. We present a case report of an anesthetic involving deliberate hypotension for a 17-year-old female patient who presented for a LeFort I osteotomy, bilateral sagittal split of the mandible, and a genioplasty in order to correct a skeletal class III malocclusion. After reaching a steady-state general anesthetic, deliberate hypotension was induced solely with a bolus and subsequent continuous infusion of the ultrashort acting calcium channel blocker, clevidipine. The preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative course and anesthetic management are discussed.

Contributor Notes

Address correspondence to Dr Kevin Croft, Stony Brook University Medical Center, 2273 Preston St, Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106; dr.kevincroft@gmail.com.
Received: 16 Aug 2013
Accepted: 02 Dec 2013
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